Evolution of Microsoft Windows: 1985 – 2009

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evolution of ms windows

It all began in Plaza Hotel, New York City on the 10th of November 1983. Two Microsoft founders Paul Allen and Bill Gates officially announced their corporation’s first and next-generation graphical user interface operating system – Microsoft Windows.

Despite the criticism on stability and constantly being compared to their rivals Apple Macintosh, Microsoft Windows is still the most widely used operating systems in the world. In this article, we’ll bring you back to 1985 where the very first official Microsoft Windows 1.0 was announced, and then we take a trip down memory lane to see all boot screens and desktop interface of all Windows operating system possible.

Here are more related entries we’ve previously published:

Full content after jump.

Windows 1.01 (1985)

Officially released on November 20, 1985, this 16-bit OS that cost less than 1MB in overall is Microsoft’s very first operating system that allows multi tasking with graphical user interface on PC platform that runs on MS-DOS 5.0.

windows 1.01

windows 1.01

Windows 1.01

Windows 1.03 (1986)

Introduced in 1986, Windows 1.03 is an upgrade to its previous predecessor Windows 1.01. Entire operating system cost about 2.2Mb hard disk space.

Windows 1.03

Windows 1.03

Windows 2.03 (1987)

Taking advantage of the speed of Intel 286/386 processor at that time, Windows 2.03 is a replacement for Windows 1.x. It also starts the era where users are able to overlap windows, customize screens, etc. Still the entire operating system cost no more than 2.5Mb.

Windows 2.03

Windows 2.86 (1989)

Windows 2.86

Windows 3.0 (1990)

This is the third major released of Microsoft Windows with a improved set of Windows icons and applications like File Manager, Program Manager that is still being used in today’s Windows. This 22 May 1990 released operating system is then replaced by Windows 3.1 two years later.

windows 3.0

Windows 3.0

Windows 3.1 (1992)

Windows 3.1 is probably the earliest Windows most of us are familiar with. Windows 3.1 and later Windows 3.1x is an upgrade to Windows 3.0 with bug fixes and multimedia support.

windows 3.1

Windows 3.1

Windows 3.1

Windows NT 3.1 (1993)

The first Windows New Technology (NT) introduced. It maintains consistency with the Windows 3.1, a well-established home and business operating system at the time, the new Windows NT operating system began with version 3.1. Unlike Windows 3.1, however, Windows NT 3.1 was a 32-bit operating system.

Windows NT 3.1

Windows 3.11 (1993)

A superset of Windows 3.1, Windows for Workgroups 3.11 added peer-to-peer workgroup and domain networking support. For the first time, Windows–based PCs were network-aware and became an integral part of the emerging client/server computing evolution – Microsoft

Windows 3.11

Windows 3.11

Windows NT 3.51 Workstation (1995)

The Windows NT Workstation 3.5 release provided the highest degree of protection yet for critical business applications and data. With support for the OpenGL graphics standard, this operating system helped power high-end applications for software development, engineering, financial analysis, scientific, and business-critical tasks – Microsoft

Windows NT 3.51 Workstation

Windows NT 3.51 Workstation

Windows 95 (1995)

Previously code-named Chicago, Windows 95 is a successor to all the existing Windows operating system so far. It gives full graphical user interface support, integrated a 32-bit TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol) stack for built-in Internet support, dial-up networking, and new Plug and Play capabilities that made it easy for users to install hardware and software.

Windows 95

Windows 95

Windows NT 4.0 (1996)

Windows NT Workstation 4.0 included the popular Windows 95 user interface yet provided improved networking support for easier and more secure access to the Internet and corporate intranets – Microsoft.

Windows NT 4.0

Windows NT 4.0

Windows NT Server 4.0 (1996)

Windows NT Server 4.0

Windows NT Server 4.0

Windows 98 (1998)

Windows 98 was the upgrade from Windows 95. Described as an operating system that "Works Better, Plays Better," Windows 98 was the first version of Windows designed specifically for consumers – Microsoft.

Windows 98

Windows 98

Windows 2000 (2000)

More than just the upgrade to Windows NT Workstation 4.0, Windows 2000 Professional was also designed to replace Windows 95, Windows 98, and Windows NT Workstation 4.0 on all business desktops and laptops. Built on top of the proven Windows NT Workstation 4.0 code base, Windows 2000 added major improvements in reliability, ease of use, Internet compatibility, and support for mobile computing – Microsoft.

Windows 2000

Windows 2000

Windows 2000 Server (2000)

Windows 2000 Server

Windows 2000 Server

Windows ME (2000)

Designed for home computer users, Windows Me offered consumers numerous music, video, and home networking enhancements and reliability improvements – Microsoft.

Windows ME

Windows ME

Windows XP (2001)

Windows XP Professional brings the solid foundation of Windows 2000 to the PC desktop, enhancing reliability, security, and performance. With a fresh visual design, Windows XP Professional includes features for business and advanced home computing, including remote desktop support, an encrypting file system, and system restore and advanced networking features – Microsoft.

Windows XP

Windows XP

Windows XP

Windows Server 2003 (2003)

Released on April 2003, and also known as Win2k3, this operating system is a sucessor to it’s predecessor Windows Server 2000 (Win2k).

Windows Server 2003

Windows Server 2003

Windows Vista (2006)

Came more than 5 years after it’s predecessor Windows XP, Vista is the longest timeline break for Microsoft between two operating system. Read more.

Windows Vista

Windows Vista

Windows Vista

Windows 7 (2009)

Codenamed Blackcomb, Windows 7 is one of the most anticipated operating system which should be available somewhere in Oct 2009. Read more.

Windows 7

Windows 7

Windows 7

References

In order to gather all boot screens and interfaces of various Windows Operating System, we crawled the Internet up and down. Here are some sites we’ve cross-referenced:

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Posted by hongkiat in Tools , at 09.29.09

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Comments

  1. xun September 29th, 2009

    Vista + Win ME are the worst Windows product ever. Bluek!

    Reply
  2. estudio web September 29th, 2009

    Muy buen blog de diseño! great blog! thanks from Argentina.

    Reply
  3. Mahmoud M. Abdel-Fattah September 29th, 2009

    @xun :
    I’m totally Agree with you !!

    Reply
  4. hongkiat September 29th, 2009

    Haha, that in return I’d say 98 and XP were the most stable :-)

    Reply
  5. Rahul Chowdhury September 29th, 2009

    Out of these, Windows 98 and Windows XP are the best, they were superhit in the market, and till now(excluding Seven) are the best versions of Windows, I really like Windows XP very much.

    Reply
  6. Tommytrc September 29th, 2009

    Where’s Windows BOB? This listing rocks!!! Thanks for sharing!

    Reply
  7. John Woods September 29th, 2009

    OMG I loved Windows 3.1 I still have my original disks!

    RT
    http://www.total-privacy.net.tc

    Reply
  8. JonC September 29th, 2009

    haha, great post! I’ve never seen before the 1.01’s frontend, but it’s sooo beautiful! :)

    Reply
  9. JonC September 29th, 2009

    btw, about 2 years ago I had the 98 installed on my computer too (beside the XP), because the GTA2 won’t work on XP at all :) so I’ve got some fresh memories about it :)

    Reply
  10. Dinesh September 29th, 2009

    yes they are, bit windows 7 is my favourite.

    Reply
  11. e1d September 29th, 2009

    @xun: There’s nothing wrong with Windows Vista.. Your PC are..

    Reply
  12. wolfee182 September 29th, 2009

    This list has every major release of windows including the not yet release of Windows 7, but why is it missing Windows Server 2008?

    Reply
  13. BQAggie2006 September 29th, 2009

    Where’s Server 2008?

    Reply
  14. Brian R Cline September 29th, 2009

    After the release of SP1, I found Windows Vista to be okay; honestly, Windows ME wasn’t very friendly.

    Also, there’s no mention of Server 2008?

    Reply
  15. eman September 29th, 2009

    Where’s Windows Server 2008? Windows 98 Second Edition? Windows 3.0 with Multimedia Extensions?

    Reply
  16. diego September 30th, 2009

    I am agree with the win 98 and xp FTW, there is no better OS than XP for gaming, and i prefer any Linux distribution over win Vista, that is why i turned once and for all from win XP to win 7.
    btw @JonC I play GT2 on windows XP.

    Reply
  17. Michael September 30th, 2009

    great post! i still like the fact that minesweeper still hasn’t really changed since windows 3.11. also…what’s up with thunderbird being on the screenshot for 3.51. talk about backporting. lol

    Reply
  18. ScoreInTheBox September 30th, 2009

    I skip from window 98 to XP. Now I gonna skip Vista and jump to Window 7 =)

    Reply
  19. Jagoan SEO September 30th, 2009

    nice post dude
    i love windows

    Reply
  20. Xaint September 30th, 2009

    Mac rules !!

    Reply
  21. Tech Tips September 30th, 2009

    Nice and informative post , thanks for sharing

    Reply
  22. Karthikeyan Ganesan September 30th, 2009

    Great Work! I’m expecting a Linux Evolution similarly.

    Reply
  23. Min Thu September 30th, 2009

    Very nice to see their improvements over time. :) Thanks for this post.

    Reply
  24. MACOSX September 30th, 2009

    MAC Rules

    Reply
  25. naz September 30th, 2009

    I dont know, I really missed win98. my first experience on computer.hahah

    Reply
  26. Ben September 30th, 2009

    Great article! I like Vista the best.

    Reply
  27. Fixonet.com September 30th, 2009

    Great Post man…

    Its really nice…

    Reply
  28. Dan London September 30th, 2009

    Great screenshots. So funny looking back at the older versions and thinking they were so high-tech at the time.

    Reply
  29. WebpageLottery October 1st, 2009

    For some reasons, I love Window 98 the most.

    Reply
  30. TehPage October 1st, 2009

    Does anyone who is using Win 7 thinks that switching to Win 7 is the right choice? I am thinking to switch but I am happy with my XP now.

    Reply
  31. Honey October 1st, 2009

    I’ve tried the RC version and so far so good, I recommend to switch your XP to Windows 7 since it’s more secure than XP.

    Reply
  32. Ah Hong October 1st, 2009

    I still amazed on the evolution speed of the technology we have here, hope Microsoft can do better in their new OS

    Reply
  33. ozzy October 1st, 2009

    I used 98, 2000, xp, vista and now 7. 7 is more complicated, solving my driver problems and really great. Vista is da worst for gaming. XP sp2 is fast.

    Reply
  34. recamp83 October 1st, 2009

    Vista is excellent (in my opinion you’re computer sucks… upgrade!). I love windows 7, i’ve been using it for a while now on my work computer. Love it!

    Reply
  35. alex October 1st, 2009

    I remember 3.1 when i was a kid! lol
    love xp though…. and 7 is by far what vista should have been.

    still, 7 doesn’t beat mac os x

    Reply
  36. Daveb October 2nd, 2009

    Really MS. Start acknowledging Bob. It was a mistake, but at the time an interesting experiment in interface design which was an alternate to Win3. Stop trying to pretend that it didn’t happen! Cripes you have ME listed.

    Reply
  37. Andreas J. October 2nd, 2009

    Ok. One thing bugs me. The Windows Vista boot screen is not correct. The real one is much more boring.

    Windows 7 rules!

    Reply
  38. JuanLu October 2nd, 2009

    Hey! What about BOB? XD

    Reply
  39. Chok October 2nd, 2009

    The screen is correct. You get different look probably because you have turned off the “Welcome Centre”.

    Reply
  40. Sbri October 2nd, 2009

    I don’t know, I find Windows Vista much more secure and full of options that we don’t have on XP. It’s much more stable too, programs never crash on me like they used to on XP.

    Reply
  41. computertech October 2nd, 2009

    The Vista Boot screen does not have the logo on it. Out of the hundreds I have seen, none of them boot saying Windows Vista. It is just that boring loading bar.

    Good list though.

    Reply
  42. Crazartist October 2nd, 2009

    More About BOB:
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_Bob

    I used windows 95, 98, 2000, 2000 server, ME, Xp, 2003, Vista and using 7. I’d like to try Mac OS on My PC, I tried to install ideneb but it said no boot file though the installation was complete!

    Reply
  43. zool October 2nd, 2009

    WOW! To think I was working as a technician for Randy and John (Fry’s), as an IBM/HP PC repair and upgrade technician, when it all started. Lets go a little further back to DOS days and floppy disks.

    Reply
  44. maverick October 2nd, 2009

    cool compilation of Windows OS Hongkiat! Great job!
    btw, i think there is soemthin wrong with ur theme.. all become blank liao :P

    Reply
  45. webtechnepal October 2nd, 2009

    Great !! I am the using windows from windows 95 to windows 7.

    Reply
  46. Wp templates October 2nd, 2009

    I still remember the computer game that i played on the green screen of a 386 dos. Those were the days. :)

    Reply
  47. yoyomandroid October 2nd, 2009

    Oh wow! This is amazing.

    and it gives me an idea….

    Reply
  48. Aero October 3rd, 2009

    Thanks for sharing the visual history. :)

    Reply
  49. izulcybercafe October 4th, 2009

    Wow..Nice..

    Where is Longhorn..??

    Thanks for sharing

    Reply
  50. Swift October 4th, 2009

    This gives me memories. Though I am very young and haven’t had experience with those versions before windows 98, it is really a journey for microsoft and its users eh? I still have vivid memories of myself (a little kid) using the windows 98 a few years back.

    Reply
  51. Denis Lee October 5th, 2009

    +1

    Reply
  52. FeRHaD October 5th, 2009

    Heh, I still use 8 years old XP. :D

    Reply
  53. just a man October 5th, 2009

    I loved and preferred Windows 2000 out of them all.
    I am sorry I had to change to XP since new pieces of hardware (like ATI video cards) do not support it (no drivers…).

    In my opinion, it was more stable than XP.

    And Windows 7 (RC, of course) still has its week points, too – like managing e.g. Quick Launch bar and user rights.

    Reply
  54. Tibike October 5th, 2009

    Where is Server 2008??? I miss Core version..

    Reply
  55. Secnir October 5th, 2009

    Hi
    on the C=64 the MS created a software, called Microsoft GEOS. It was two pieces double-sided floppy, and contain a word processor, a calculator, a print and a file manager (if i remember correctly). to the end of 3.11 if you minimalize the program manager, the icon was a red-blue C=64 logo…

    Reply
  56. Be1con October 5th, 2009

    Windows Vista , Time to start , it isn’t same inthe picture now

    Reply
  57. Keith October 5th, 2009

    oh gosh… hard to beoieve that its been over 20 years for the gui…. I still remember working with DOS… ugh…. I really liked Win 98 and XP … I am using Win 7 now and I can’t wait for the final release. Plug n play really helped put. The DOS games were awsume….lol

    Reply
  58. AtiKuSDesign October 5th, 2009

    It’s amazing just how far it’s come in what is a relatively short period of time.

    Have you thought about doing an evolution of OSX?

    Reply
  59. Patrickv October 5th, 2009

    Though it would have made this post longer, betas and RCs should have been listed !!! nice post none the less

    Reply
  60. SondreB October 6th, 2009

    You’re missing two very important versions, Windows Server 2008 (Vista codebase) and Windows Server 2008 R2 (Windows 7 codebase). Additionally the boot screen from Vista is wrong and the Windows 7 screenshots are from the beta, not the RTM. Otherwise a great read!

    Reply
  61. paper search engine October 6th, 2009

    Windows Vista is too slow. Mac is better.

    Reply
  62. malaya October 6th, 2009

    agree! I really hate Wind Vista… Win Me? Ever tried once in my life and it was only for a week. =]

    Reply
  63. kAiN October 6th, 2009

    MAC OS ! !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
    n_________________n

    Reply
  64. Hari October 6th, 2009

    hey.. thanks a lot for this nice article.. :) Indeed win 7 is the BEST till yet but I feel MS will do even better than W7 though it might not happen near future.

    Well Win Me and Win Vista are both failed compare to 98 n XP. But unlike Win Me, Vista SP2 got better chance of survival.

    I also experienced Vista SP2 to be more Stable and fast when you will run more and more High End Apps( e.g. 5 Adobe CS4 Apps at a time + Multiple Browsers running + Music + Download + Video) compare to Win XP

    Reply
  65. Roy October 7th, 2009

    Hi

    Thanks for the trip down memory lane. I remember starting out using Windows 3.0 and then WFW 3.11. The hype around the Win95 and the interface especially was amazing at the time. I find it curious how the gui has essentially remained with the same format since then. Makes me wonder if any future versions will have a similar impact!

    Reply
  66. Daniel October 7th, 2009

    Wow this is a good listing however as mentioned, Windows Server 2k8 isn’t included. And I agree that the real deals from Microsoft are the Win98 and XP. They are really stable and fast.

    I still remember Win98 clearly.. Ah those days when I screwed up the whole computer till could not boot up coz I messed with the BIOS too when I was 10 years old..

    Quote:
    “Does anyone who is using Win 7 thinks that switching to Win 7 is the right choice? I am thinking to switch but I am happy with my XP now.”

    YES, I recommend you to try Win 7 however, I strongly suggest you to do an online check whether your computer is compatible with Win 7. Most of the people just upgrade to Win 7 to find out most of their drivers are not compat or do not meet the min requirement.

    Win 7 is fast and not bloated like Vista that really worths everyone’s trial :)

    Reply
  67. Steve October 8th, 2009

    Win 3.1 still holds a place in my heart!
    Call it nostalgia, call me stupid, but it was my first MS love…

    Hmm… looking back perhaps it was my last MS love.
    It should have been. (;

    Reply
  68. Dan Lovejoy October 9th, 2009

    Memories…..
    I’ve been using computers since 1978. This was a nice trip down memory lane.
    Thanks

    Reply
  69. Gottlob October 10th, 2009

    Dans n’importe quelle version, Windows a été, est et restera une grosse merde! Une arnaque monumentale doublée d’une impressionnante série d’atteinte aux libertés individuelles: Espionnage de nos ordinateurs, virus en tous genres fabriqués volontairement pour pouvoir ensuite nous vendre des anti-virus hors de prix, violations multiples des lois sur la concurrence, etc, etc…
    Je suis depuis peu passé à LINUX, et je peux vous dire que mon PC a retrouvé une nouvelle jeunesse. De plus, le monde du libre possède déjà une très vaste logithèque qui fait qu’il n’y a plus de raisons de rester esclave de Big Brother!

    Reply
  70. Zach October 11th, 2009

    After wiping the harddrive clean for the 50th time (give OR take), finally in December of 2002 with the aide of Apple’s transformative new operating system Jaguar OS X (10.1), AND some clever advertising I jumped in with both feet. I have had several Mac’s since my first white I-Book they have ALL been perfect machines I leave my personal MacBookPro turned on all the time, the operating system is Granite-like in stability, the code is beautifully written to suit these machines they have power to spare. I will never go back1

    In Love

    Reply
  71. fun games for kids October 12th, 2009

    I really like Windows XP, my favorite OS of all time.. I haven’t tried Windows 7, because currently I am using Vista.

    Reply
  72. Jehzeel Laurente October 12th, 2009

    wow.. the first windows version i saw is the Windows NT for Workgroups. That was the OS of my first laptop back then. :)

    Reply
  73. Fran October 13th, 2009

    Oh I liked that..very vawncast like ..microsoft has a lot to be proud of if you ask me.

    Reply
  74. Cristhian October 18th, 2009

    Nice!!!!!!!!!

    Thank you so much!

    Reply
  75. ou October 18th, 2009

    lost sever 2008.

    what a nice post!

    Reply
  76. Shawn October 20th, 2009

    My favorite was XP. I’m currently on Vista and have been for about 3 years. Personally I have had no problems with Vista, but have heard enough headaches from others to know its not so great. Looking forward to trying out Windows Seven.

    Reply
  77. jascaentipol October 23rd, 2009

    Yep, pretty much. damn i miss 98, great os

    Reply
  78. fun games for kids October 23rd, 2009

    @Shawn: What do you think of Windows Vista? (Since you have used it for 3 years)

    Reply
  79. Famegadget October 28th, 2009

    I use XP then move to OSX.. :D

    Reply
  80. Ankit Jain October 31st, 2009

    check ur windows NT 3.5 image
    was then Mozilla Thunderbird there, then back?
    and how come a modern Google logo there?
    it’s fake screen shot

    Reply
  81. Ankit Jain October 31st, 2009

    this is a useless post.. coping/paste from other website… without checking authenticity and completeness. sucks.

    Reply
  82. Pavan Somu November 5th, 2009

    great collection of images

    Reply
  83. zulfiqar November 11th, 2009

    mm

    Reply
  84. anonymous December 2nd, 2009

    I totally agree

    Reply
  85. rob555 December 20th, 2009

  86. Prisley January 25th, 2010

    haha i agree with you also..
    let just stay with our PC..
    better then new PC..
    hehe

    Reply
  87. TruXter Tech January 30th, 2010

    I have been using windows since 3.1 . Got mine for less than 100 freaking bucks, but that is like 16 years ago lol.
    Excellent post.
    I love this. there is a guy who did a video, may be you. but still. it’s all the exact same pictures. and well, seeing how clear your images … it was you first.
    I love tech stuff.

    Reply

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