{"id":19793,"date":"2014-04-11T18:01:53","date_gmt":"2014-04-11T10:01:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hongkiat.com\/blog\/?p=19793"},"modified":"2025-04-04T01:44:08","modified_gmt":"2025-04-03T17:44:08","slug":"jquery-accounting-js","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hongkiat.com\/blog\/jquery-accounting-js\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Use Accounting.js for Effective Number Formatting"},"content":{"rendered":"

On the internet, we often see numbers representing unread messages, comments, likes, and tweets, among other things. But when it comes to the precise demands of a financial institution or bank, displaying numbers can be a bit more complicated.<\/p>\n

For those who need numbers presented in a currency format or separated by commas and decimal points<\/strong>, the JavaScript library Accounting.js<\/a> can be a fantastic tool for money and currency formatting.<\/p>\n

In this article, we\u2019ll explore some basic functionalities of Accounting.js and then demonstrate its practical use with a real-world example. Let\u2019s dive in.<\/p>\n

Getting Started with Accounting.js<\/h2>\n

Accounting.js is a standalone JavaScript library that does not require jQuery or any other dependencies. Simply download the source code from the GitHub repository<\/a>, place it in a suitable directory, and link the file in your HTML document.<\/p>\n

\r\n<script src=\"js\/accounting.js\"><\/script>\r\n<\/pre>\n
Basic Formatting Techniques<\/h2>\n
Accounting.js provides several methods for formatting numbers. The first method we\u2019ll look at is formatMoney()<\/code>, which is used to convert numbers into currency format. You start by calling accounting<\/code> followed by the method\u2019s name, like so:<\/p>\n
\r\naccounting.formatMoney(2000000);\r\n<\/pre>\n
In its default configuration, Accounting.js will format the number as follows: it adds a dollar symbol, separates every three digits with a comma, and uses a decimal point to distinguish dollars from cents.<\/p>\n
\r\n$2,000,000.00\r\n<\/pre>\n
Accounting.js can also be adjusted to match local formatting standards. For instance, if your local currency is displayed differently, you can customize the output with various Options<\/strong>.<\/p>\n
As an example, here\u2019s how you would format numbers for Germany, which uses periods as thousand separators and commas for decimals:<\/p>\n
\r\n\taccounting.formatMoney(2000000, { \r\n\tsymbol : \"\u20ac\",\r\n\tthousand : \".\",\r\n\tdecimal : \",\",\r\n});\r\n<\/pre>\n
The result will look like this:<\/p>\n
\r\n\u20ac2.000.000,00\r\n<\/pre>\n
To format a number without including a currency symbol, you can use the formatNumber()<\/code> method.<\/p>\n
Rounding Numbers<\/h2>\n
Since currencies often include decimals, rounding them to the nearest whole number can simplify calculations. With Accounting.js<\/strong>, you can achieve this using the .toFixed()<\/code> method. This function rounds numbers to the nearest decimal or whole number. For example:<\/p>\n
\r\naccounting.toFixed(102.58, 0);\r\n<\/pre>\n
This will round the number to:<\/p>\n
\r\n103\r\n<\/pre>\n
Creating a Basic Currency Converter<\/h2>\n
In this section, we will use the functions discussed earlier to create a simple currency converter. This will not be an extensive converter but rather a straightforward one to demonstrate the capabilities of Accounting.js.<\/p>\n
For this example, we will convert USD into two currencies: KRW (Korean Won) and JPY (Japanese Yen).<\/p>\n
Let\u2019s outline our document structure as follows:<\/p>\n
\r\n<div class=\"currency-option\">\r\n  <div class=\"row\">\r\n    <h4 class=\"heading\">From<\/h4>\r\n    <select id=\"input-currency\" disabled>\r\n      <option value=\"USD\" data-symbol=\"$\" selected>US Dollar<\/option>\r\n    <\/select>\r\n    <span id=\"input-symbol\">$<\/span>\r\n    <input id=\"input-number\" class=\"input\" type=\"number\" min=\"0\">\r\n  <\/div>\r\n\r\n  <div class=\"row\">\r\n    <h4 class=\"heading\">To<\/h4>\r\n    <select id=\"output-currency\">\r\n      <option value=\"krw\" data-symbol=\"\u20a9\" selected>Korean Won<\/option>\r\n      <option value=\"jpy\" data-symbol=\"\u00a5\">Japanese Yen<\/option>\r\n    <\/select>\r\n    <span id=\"output-number\">\u20a9 0<\/span>\r\n  <\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/pre>\n
The document structure laid out above includes two rows within a div<\/code>. The first row features a dropdown menu set to USD and disabled, preventing the user from changing it. This row also contains a numeric input field where users will enter the amount of USD to be converted.<\/p>\n
The second row also includes a dropdown menu, this time with options for converting to either Korean Won or Japanese Yen. Each option is detailed with a value<\/code> attribute and a data-symbol<\/code> attribute to display the currency symbol. The conversion results are shown in a span<\/code> element next to the dropdown.<\/p>\n
Exchange Rate Details<\/h2>\n
As of this writing, 1 USD is equivalent to KRW 1077.80 and JPY 102.24. While these exchange rates can be fetched in real time from Open Exchange Rates<\/a>, for the purposes of this example, we\u2019ll store the values in variables using the .toFixed()<\/code> method to round them to whole numbers:<\/p>\n
\r\nvar jpy = accounting.toFixed(102.24, 0),\r\n    krw = accounting.toFixed(1077.80, 0);\r\n<\/pre>\n
Retrieving Currency Options<\/h2>\n
Next, we will develop a function to extract the currency value and symbol from the selected option in our dropdown menu. These values are then stored in an Array<\/code>.<\/p>\n
\r\nvar getCurrency = function(elem) {\r\n    var $curAbbr = elem.find(':selected').val(),\r\n        $curSign = elem.find(':selected').data('symbol');\r\n    return {\r\n        'symbol' : $curSign,\r\n        'value' : $curAbbr,\r\n    };\r\n};\r\n<\/pre>\n
The Conversion Function<\/h2>\n
We aim for the currency conversion to happen in real-time<\/strong>, which means it should occur as the user types or switches between currency options.<\/p>\n
To implement this, we will attach three JavaScript events to #output-currency<\/code> and #input-number<\/code>: change<\/a><\/code>, keyup<\/a><\/code>, and keydown<\/a><\/code>. Here\u2019s how we do it:<\/p>\n
\r\n$('#output-currency, #input-number').on('change keyup keydown', function() {\r\n    \/\/ the stuff\r\n});\r\n<\/pre>\n
We then use the getCurrency<\/code> function to fetch the value from the dropdown option #output-currency<\/code>. The values are stored in two variables: $symbol<\/code> and $val<\/code>.<\/p>\n
\r\nvar $currency = getCurrency($('#output-currency')),\r\n    $symbol = $currency['symbol'],\r\n    $val = $currency['value'];\r\n<\/pre>\n
We also need to capture the number from the input field, and decide which currency rate to use based on the value of $val<\/code>, whether it\u2019s jpy<\/code> or krw<\/code>.<\/p>\n
\r\nvar multiplyNum = ($val == 'jpy') ? jpy : krw;\r\nvar $getInput = $('#input-number').val();\r\n<\/pre>\n
With the input value and currency rate, we calculate the result.<\/p>\n
\r\nvar $getTotal = $getInput * multiplyNum;\r\n<\/pre>\n
Before displaying the result, we format the number using the .formatMoney()<\/code> method:<\/p>\n
\r\nvar number = accounting.formatMoney($getTotal, {\r\n    symbol : $symbol,\r\n    precision : 0,\r\n    thousand : ','\r\n});\r\n<\/pre>\n
Finally, we display the formatted total in the specified output element.<\/p>\n
\r\n$('#output-number').text(number);\r\n<\/pre>\n
Below is a demo of the converter in action:<\/p>\n
\"Demo<\/figure>\n
You can also try it yourself from our demo page.<\/p>\n
<\/i>  View demo <\/span><\/a>\n<\/i>  Download source\n<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n
Final Thoughts<\/h2>\n
Formatting numbers into currency formats is simpler than it might seem. With Accounting.js, this task becomes straightforward. We have also demonstrated how to use these functions to create a working simple currency converter. Give it a try.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Learn how to use jQuery Accounting.js to format numbers, currencies, and dates in your web applications for a professional and polished look.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":113,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[352],"tags":[4117],"topic":[4520],"class_list":["entry-content","is-maxi"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nHow to Use Accounting.js for Effective Number Formatting - Hongkiat<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn how to use jQuery Accounting.js to format numbers, currencies, and dates in your web applications for a professional and polished look.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hongkiat.com\/blog\/jquery-accounting-js\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"How to Use Accounting.js for Effective Number Formatting\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Learn how to use jQuery Accounting.js to format numbers, currencies, and dates in your web applications for a professional and polished look.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.hongkiat.com\/blog\/jquery-accounting-js\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Hongkiat\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/hongkiatcom\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2014-04-11T10:01:53+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-04-03T17:44:08+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/assets.hongkiat.com\/uploads\/jquery-accounting-js\/converter-demo.gif\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Thoriq Firdaus\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@tfirdaus\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@hongkiat\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Thoriq Firdaus\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hongkiat.com\\\/blog\\\/jquery-accounting-js\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hongkiat.com\\\/blog\\\/jquery-accounting-js\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Thoriq Firdaus\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hongkiat.com\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/e7948c7a175d211496331e4b6ce55807\"},\"headline\":\"How to Use Accounting.js for Effective Number Formatting\",\"datePublished\":\"2014-04-11T10:01:53+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-04-03T17:44:08+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hongkiat.com\\\/blog\\\/jquery-accounting-js\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":812,\"commentCount\":2,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hongkiat.com\\\/blog\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hongkiat.com\\\/blog\\\/jquery-accounting-js\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/assets.hongkiat.com\\\/uploads\\\/jquery-accounting-js\\\/converter-demo.gif\",\"keywords\":[\"Javascripts\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Web Design\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hongkiat.com\\\/blog\\\/jquery-accounting-js\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hongkiat.com\\\/blog\\\/jquery-accounting-js\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.hongkiat.com\\\/blog\\\/jquery-accounting-js\\\/\",\"name\":\"How to Use Accounting.js for Effective Number Formatting - 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